WHO WAS
V IKTOR S CHAUBERGER ?
Viktor Schauberger (6/30/1885 -
9/25/1958)
Viktor Schauberger; page one
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V
iktor S chauberger
;
A Time-Line Biography:
- 1885 Viktor Schauberger was born on June 6th in
Holzschlag, Mühlviertel region, in Upper
Austria.
- 1914 Shortly after the
birth of his son Walter he was called up for military service
(First World War 1914-1918.
- 1919 Junior forest
warden, senior forest warden, game keeper;
- 1920 - 24 head warden
of the forest and hunting territories in Brunnenthal/Steyerling,
district of Kirchdorf/Krems in Upper Austria, under Prince Adolf
von Schaumburg-Lippe.
- 1922 Schauberger
designs and builds timber flotation installations in Steyerling,
based on his observations of nature. Reduces logging costs to one
tenth. Promotion to "Wildmeister".
- 1924 Imperial adviser
on timber flotation installations
- 1926 Timber flotation installation in Neuberg an der
Mürz/Styria
- 1928 Construction of
further flotation installations in Austria, Yugoslavia and
Bavaria.
- 1929 First applications for patents in the fields of water
engineering and turbine construction.
- 1930 Film
"Carrying Water" (Tragendes Wasser) about the log
flumes in Neuberg.
- 1931 Experiments with
extracting electrical energy directly from water (Water Capillary
Research)
- 1932 Production of Pure
Water; fuel production from water.
- 1933 Publication of his
first and only book "Unsere Sinnlose Arbeit" ("Our
Senseless Toil") in Vienna.
- 1934 Meeting with
Hitler, discussion about fundamental principles of agriculture,
forestry and water engineering. Schauberger refuses to work for
the German Reich.
- 1935 Application for
two patents: "air turbine"; "procedure for lifting
liquids and gases".
- 1937 The
"warmth-cold machine", constructed for Siemens, melts
in an unauthorized test run.
- 1938 He instructs his
son Walter to repeat the Water Capillary Research (Lord
Kelvin's Falling Water Experiment): A voltage of up to 20.000
volt is achieved.
- 1940 Construction of
the "Repulsine" in Vienna
- 1941 An intrigue caused
by the Viennese Association of Engineers resulted in
Schauberger's enforced confinement in a mental hospital in
Mauer-Öhling and in continuous observation by the SS. In
Augsburg, Schauberger works with Messerschmidt on engine cooling
systems. Correspondence with designer Heinkel about aircraft
engines.
- 1942 Start of the
"Repulsine" which shattered to pieces on setting it in
motion
- 1943 Further
development of the "Repulsine". The aim is to develop a
submarine engine.
- 1944 Continuous development of the "Repulsine" at a
Technical College of Engineering at Rosenhügel in
Vienna.
- 1945 Schauberger starts
to work on his "Klimator". After the end of the war,
observation of his work by the American occupying forces and
confiscation of all his devices and materials. Transfer to
Leonstein in Upper Austria.
- 1947 Construction of
further "water refining apparatus" in
Salzburg.
- 1948 Co-operation with
the company Rosenberger in Salzburg concerning the production of
apparatus for soil cultivation ("Golden Plough").
Schauberger invents the "Spiral Plough".
- 1950 Taking out patent
on "Apparatus for soil cultivation made of
copper".
- 1952 Tests with
"spiral pipes" at the Technical College in Stuttgart.
Schauberger proves his theory that different materials used in
pipes influence the friction of the various fluids. Further tests
with copper ploughs by the agricultural research institute in
Linz.
- 1954 Development of the
"suction spiral", the centrepiece of the so-called
Heimkraftwerk ("Home Power Generator") which was
demolished during the first test run due to regulatory
failure.
- 1955 Publication of the
book "Implosion statt Explosion" ("Implosion
instead of Explosion") by Leopold
Brandstätter.
- 1957 Co-operation with
the company Swarovski from Tyrol. Construction of more Home Power
Generators. Problems regulating the number of revs can't be
solved.
- 1958 An American
consortium offers financial means for practical experiments with
"Implosion Energy". Visit to Texas with his
son Walter. Return to Austria after a heavy dispute. (Schauberger,
Viktor) Viktor Schauberger was forced to sign an
agreement, forbidding him any further research with Implosion.
All documents, models and equipment are left behind in the USA.
Five days after his return, Viktor Schauberger dies on September
25th ...Viktor's Children: Walter, Margarete,
Huberta
Viktor
Schauberger: The true Father Of Implosion
Technology
Viktor
Schauberger could be called the true father of
implosion technology . The implosion principle is, of course,
diametrically opposite to what today's
explosion oriented technology utilizes.
Implosion has to do with a self sustaining vortex
flow of any liquid or gaseous medium, which has a concentrating,
ordering effect and which decreases the temperature of the
medium, in opposition to the dictates of "modern"
thermodynamics. I began studying everything I could get my hands
on regarding Schauberger, about eight years ago (summer of 2001)
and grabbed every book written by Callum Coats and Alick
Bartholomew, as well as the original by Olof Alexanderson...the
more I learned, the more I realized that we need to start
listening closely and attempt to replicate Viktor's amazing
inventions. With that said, I give you several pages on Viktor
Schauberger - The Water Wizard.
Viktor Schauberger
constructed water sluices, which, with controlled water
temperature and vortex flow, were able to transport logs of a
higher specific weight than would normally allow their transport
on water. He proposed a more effective means of utilizing
hydroelectric power by his jet turbine (see my article Water Power). In the second world
war he was forced to develop his concepts of vortex dynamics at
the service of Hitler's military goons, and, is said to have
produced working prototypes of levitating disks using these
principles.
At the end of the war, the
remains of his work fell partly into Russian, and American,
military hands. After the war, Schauberger worked on a concept of
water-based power generation, through vortex action, in a closed
cycle engine. In 1958 he was brought to the USA, by promises of a
possibility he would get his technology further developed and
applied. Afterwards, he was thoroughly debriefed, his writings
and prototypes were kept, and, he apparently had to sign a legal
document and 'promise' not to promote his technology
further - all so that he would simply be able to return home to
Austria. Five days after his return to Austria - on 25 September
1958 - he died. A book that details some of the life story of
Schauberger was written by Olof Alexandersson. The title is
"Living Water", available below, through
"Amazon.com."
Viktor Schauberger
constructed water sluices, which, with controlled water
temperature and vortex flow, were able to transport logs of a
higher specific weight than would normally allow their transport
on water. He proposed a more effective means of utilizing
hydroelectric power by his jet turbine (see my
article Water
Power ). In the second
world war he was forced to develop his concepts of vortex
dynamics at the service of Hitler's military goons, and, is
said to have produced working prototypes of levitating
disks using these
principles.
At the end of the war, the remains
of his work fell partly into Russian, and American, military
hands. After the war, Schauberger worked on a concept of
water-based power generation, through vortex action, in a closed
cycle engine. In 1958 he was brought to the USA, by promises of a
possibility he would get his technology further developed and
applied. Afterwards, he was thoroughly debriefed, his writings
and prototypes were kept, and, he apparently had to sign a legal
document and 'promise' not to promote his technology
further - all so that he would simply be able to return home to
Austria. Five days after his return to Austria - on 25 September
1958 - he died. A book that details some of the life story of
Schauberger was written by Olof Alexandersson. The title
is "Living
Water" , available
below, through "Amazon.com."
Viktor Schauberger And
His earlier Work -
Olof Alexandersson, a
Swedish engineer and anthroposophist, wrote the first popular
introduction to the radical ideas of Viktor Schauberger, entitled
Living Water . It is now in its eighth printing and
has inspired many to go on to Callum Coats' in-depth
study of Schauberger's ideas, Living Energies,
which was published in 1996. Callum had met Viktor's son,
Walter Schauberger, in 1977 and was to spend three years
studying with him at his "Pythogoras-Keppler System
Institute" in Lauffen, in the Saltzkammergut near
Salzburg. During that time, Callum was given access to all
Viktor's writings.
Viktor Schauberger did
not start to seriously write about his ideas and his discoveries
until the age of 44, when he acquired a distinguished sponsor
in Professor Philipp Forchheimer. As Coats describes later in
this volume, Forchheimer, a world famous hydrologist, had been
asked by the Austrian Government to report on Schauberger's
controversial log flumes, which transported large amounts of
timber from inaccessible locations without damage. He was so
impressed with Schauberger's discoveries that he asked him to
write a paper which was published in 1930 in Die
Wasserwirtschaft , the Austrian Journal of Hydrology.
This paper attracted the attention of the President of the
Austrian Academy of Science, Professor Wilhelm Exner, and
resulted in a commission to write a more detailed study of his
theories for that same magazine under the title Temperature
and the Movement of Water.
Schauberger's ideas
completely flew in the face of conventional ideas of hydrology
and water management and, as a result, gained him many
enemies in scientific circles. The reason Viktor developed the
strong feelings about orthodox scientific research that you will
read in this and subsequent volumes was partly to defend himself
from their attacks, and partly out of his despair at witnessing
the ongoing destruction of the natural environment by their blind
and uncaring technologies. It was this despair that motivated him
to write his only book, Our Senseless Toil - the Cause of
the World Crisis . It was published at a time of severe
depression ,when many were worried about the
future.
After Forchheimer died,
Schauberger found another ally in Professor Werner Zimmermann who
encouraged Viktor in 1935-1936 to write about the damage being
wrought to the great rivers, the Rhine and the Danube, in a small
'new thought' magazine Tau . After
Schauberger's death, two magazines published further
collections of Schauberger's writings:
Implosion was started by a student and collaborator
of Viktor's, and published a number of his articles in the
1960s. Mensch und Technik in the 1970s published
articles by and about Viktor Schauberger for the more
free-thinking scientific community.
Callum Coats has
skillfully woven together these articles, together with
correspondence with other scientists, friends and officials of
one kind or another, into a fascinating tapestry which gives a
true and very readable account of Schauberger's impassioned
campaign to alert the world to the dangers of the prevailing
scientific dogma. Unfortunately, not much has changed, and
Schauberger's vision of how humanity could work cooperatively
with Nature is perhaps more relevant than ever.
Callum Coats arranged this
massive amount of material into a large volume, called the
Eco-Technology Series. In considering this for
publication, they realized that it would be much more accessible
in several volumes, arranged by theme. This first one, The
Water Wizard, is devoted to Schauberger's ideas about
water and rivers. The second, Nature as Teacher,
concerns the wider implications of his ideas on water and energy.
The third, The Fertile Earth, describes the way
trees transform energy, and processes of fertilization of the
soil . The final volume, The Energy
Revolution , gathers together the discussion and
description of Schauberger's appliances for purifying and
energizing water and for producing vast amounts of virtually free
energy. Together with Living Energies, the
Eco-technology series give a complete account of
the vision and genius of one of the founders of the present
ecological movement, and are an inspiration for all those who
wish to see our precious Earth saved from extinction by
short-sightedness and greed, and the emergence of a new
partnership with bountiful Nature. You can view and purchase all
of these books through "Amazon.com", and will find the
links to each book at the bottom of this page.
This entire section on Viktor Schauberger would not be possible
without the tremendous amount of work put forward by
Callum Coats, and to that we owe a debt of gratitude. Most of
the following sections have been transposed from various websites
and compiled for your viewing. Several sections were sent to me
as email attachments and I have no way of knowing who the
original author is. If there are any copyright infringements,
please inform me and I will either post a "used with
permission" addendum or remove the script in question,
entirely.
The Natural
Eco-Technological Theories of Viktor
Schauberger
Viktor Schauberger (30 June 1885 - 25
September 1958) was born in Austria of a long
line of foresters stretching back some four hundred years. He
developed a gift for accurate and intuitive observation so great
that he was able to perceive the natural energies and other
phenomena occurring in nature, which are still unrecognized by
orthodox science. Refusing to attend University at the age of 18,
to the fury of his father, Viktor Schauberger left home and spent
a long period alone in the high, remote forest, contemplating,
pondering and observing the many subtle energetic processes
taking place in Nature's laboratory, where they were still
undisturbed by human hand. During this period he developed very
profound and radical theories, later to be confirmed practically,
concerning water, the energies inherent in it and its desired
natural form of motion. These eventually earned him the name
of 'The Water Wizard'. For the whole of his life he
fought a running and often acrimonious battle with academia and
its institutions, since his theories in the main were
diametrically opposed to the so-called established facts of
science. His practical demonstration of them always functioned as
he had theorized, however, for he had come to understand the true
inner workings of Nature and was able to emulate
them.
Viktor Schauberger's
theories afford new insights into the naturally correct or
naturalesque management of water. This encompasses its proper
handling, storage, and conduction by means that promote its
self-purification, the retention and enhancement of its natural
energies and health. In this book, the close interrelationship
between water and the forest (as a water-producer - not a water
consumer) is examined. Also addressed is the problem of soil
salinity and how this comes about through over-exposure of the
soil to the radiance of the sun through deforestation and faulty
agricultural practices, are also addressed. Indications are given
as to how these may be avoided and overcome, due to Viktor
Schauberger's radical and fundamentally new understanding of
the coming into being and functioning of the groundwater table in
relation to soil temperature.
As a natural organism, water
is formed and functions according to Nature's laws and
geometry, the latter exhibiting none of the elements of the
straight line, circle and point, the basis of modern mechanical
and technological artifacts. Reflecting Nature's principal
constant, namely that of continuous change and transformation,
the vortex epitomizes this form of open, fluid and flexible
motion. Through his study of the vortices occurring naturally in
flowing water and in the air in the form of cyclones and
tornadoes, Viktor Schauberger developed his theories of
implosion. It was through the research and development of these
theories that he was able to produce spring-quality water and
generate considerable energies in and with water and
air.
In listing some of his
accomplishments one could not do better than to quote from his
book, "Our Senseless Toil",
written in 1933:
"It is possible
to regulate watercourses over any given distance without
embankment works; to transport timber and other materials, even
when heavier than water, for example ore, stones, etc., down the
centre of such water-courses; to raise the height of the water
table in the surrounding countryside and to endow the water with
all those elements necessary for the prevailing vegetation.
Furthermore it is possible in this way to render timber and other
such materials non-inflammable and rot resistant; to produce
drinking and spa-water for man, beast and soil of any desired
composition and performance artificially, but in the way that it
occurs in Nature; to raise water in a vertical pipe without
pumping devices; to produce any amount of electricity and radiant
energy almost without cost; to raise soil quality and to heal
cancer, tuberculosis and a variety of nervous disorders... the
practical implementation of this ... would without doubt signify
a complete reorientation in all areas of science and technology.
By application of these new found laws, I have already
constructed fairly large installations in the spheres of
log-rafting and river regulation, which as is known, have
functioned faultlessly for a decade, and which today still
present insoluble enigmas to the various scientific disciplines
concerned."
Water and its vital
interaction with the forest was Viktor's principal
preoccupation. He viewed water as a living entity, the 'Blood
of Mother-Earth', which is born in the womb of the forest.
Our mechanistic, materialistic and extremely superficial way of
looking at things, however, prevents us from considering water to
be anything other than inorganic, i.e. supposedly without life
but, while apparently having no life itself, can nevertheless
miraculously create life in all its forms. Life is movement and
is epitomized by water, which is in a constant state of motion
and transformation, both externally and internally. In
confirmation of this fact, water is able to combine with more
substances than any other molecule and, flowing as water, sap and
blood, is the creator of the myriad life-forms on this planet.
How then could it ever be construed as life-less in accordance
with the chemist's clinical view of water, defined as the
inorganic substance H2O ? This short
description is a gross misrepresentation. As the fundamental
basis of all life, water is itself a living entity and should be
treated as such. Failure to do so quickly transforms it into an
enemy, rather than the nurturer and furtherer of all life that it
should be.
"This civilization is the work of man, who high-handedly
and ignorant of the true workings of Nature, has created a world
without meaning or foundation, which now threatens to destroy
him, for through his behavior and his activities, he, who should
be her master, has disturbed Nature's inherent
unity."
Apart from the more
familiar categories of water, there are, according to Viktor
Schauberger, as many varieties of water as there are animals and
plants. Were water merely the sterile, distilled
H2O as claimed by science, it would be
poisonous to all living things. H2O or
'juvenile water' is sterile, distilled
water and devoid of any so-called 'impurities'. It has no
developed character and qualities. As a young, immature,
growing entity, it grasps like a baby at everything within reach.
It absorbs the characteristics and properties of whatever it
comes into contact with or has attracted to itself in order to
grow to maturity. This "everything" - the so-called
"impurities"- takes the form of trace elements,
minerals, salts and even smells! Were we to drink pure
H2O constantly, it would quickly leach out all
our store of minerals and trace elements, debilitating and
ultimately killing us. Like a growing child, juvenile water takes
and does not give. Only when mature, i.e. when suitably enriched
with raw materials, is it in a position to give, to dispense
itself freely and willingly, thus enabling the rest of life to
develop. Before the birth of water, there was no life. But what
is this marvelous, colorless, tasteless and odorless substance,
which quenches our thirst like no other liquid? Did we but truly
understand the essential nature of water - a living substance -
we would not treat it so churlishly, but would care for it as if
our lives depended on it, which undoubtedly they
do.
"The Upholder of the Cycles which
supports the whole of Life, is water. In every drop of water
dwells the Godhead, whom we all serve; there also dwells Life,
the Soul of the "First" substance - Water - whose
boundaries and banks are the capillaries that guide it and in
which it circulates."More energy is encapsulated in every
drop of good spring water than an average-sized PowerStation is
presently able to produce. " Indeed in accordance with the famous Hasenöhrl-Einstein
equation E = mc2 , in 1 gram of
substance, or 1 cubic centimeter of water, 25 million kilowatt
hours of energy are stored!
Water is a being that has life and death. With
incorrect, ignorant handling, however, it becomes diseased,
imparting this condition to all other organisms, vegetable,
animal and human alike, causing their eventual physical decay and
death, and in the case of human beings, their moral, mental and
spiritual deterioration as well. From this it can be seen just
how vital it is, that water should be handled and stored in such
a way as to avert such pernicious repercussions.
"Science views the blood-building
and character-influencing ur-organism"
In Viktor Schauberger's writings in German,
the prefix 'Ur' is often separated from the
rest of the word by a hyphen, e.g. ' Ur
-sache' in lieu of 'Ursache', when normally it
would be joined. By this he intends to place a particular
emphasis on the prefix, thus endowing it with a more profound
meaning than the merely superficial. This prefix belongs not only
to the German language, but in former times also to the English,
a usage which has now lapsed. According to the Oxford English
Dictionary, 'ur' denotes 'primitive',
'original', 'earliest', giving such examples as
' ur -Shakespeare' or ' ur
-origin'. This begins to get to the root of Viktor's
use of it and the deeper significance he placed upon it. If one
expands upon the interpretation given in the Oxford English
Dictionary, then the concepts of 'primordial',
'primeval', 'primal', 'fundamental',
'elementary', 'of first principle', come to mind,
which further encompass such meanings as: - pertaining to the
first age of the world, or of anything ancient; - pertaining to
or existing from the earliest beginnings;- constituting the
earliest beginning or starting point;- from which something else
is derived, developed or depends; applying to parts or structures
in their earliest or rudimentary stage; - the first or earliest
formed in the course of growth.
To this can be added the concept of an '
ur -condition' or ' ur
-state' of extremely high potential or potency, a latent
evolutionary ripeness, which given the correct impulse can
unloose all of Nature's innate creative forces. In the
English text, therefore, the prefix "ur" will
also be used wherever it occurs in the original German and the
reader is asked to bear the above in mind when reading what
follows. "'Water', when looked at as merely a
chemical compound that provides millions of people with a liquid
is absurd; from this point of view, it is everything but
healthy water." But what does modern, de-naturised
civilization care, as long as it receives a suitably hygienised,
clear liquid to shower, wash its dishes, clothes and cars. Once
down the plug-hole in company with all manner of toxic chemicals
and detergents, all is comfortingly out of sight and out of
mind.
"Our primeval
Mother Earth is an organism that no science in the world can
rationalize. Everything on her that crawls and flies is dependent
upon Her and all must hopelessly perish if that Earth dies that
feeds us."
Although the chlorination of drinking and
household water-supplies ostensibly removes the threat of
water-borne diseases, it does so, however, to the detriment of
the consumer. In its function of water sterilizer or
disinfectant, chlorine eradicates all types of bacteria,
beneficial and harmful alike. More importantly, however, it also
disinfects the blood (about 80% water) or sap (ditto) and in
doing so kills off or seriously weakens many of the
immunity-enhancing micro-organisms resident in the body of those
organisms constantly forced to consume it. This eventually
impairs their immune systems to such a degree that they are no
longer able to eject viruses, germs and cancer cells, to which
the respective host-bodies ultimately falls
victim.
The appearance of AIDS, therefore,
and the enormous increase in all forms of disease, cancer in
particular, would have come as no surprise to Viktor Schauberger.
Apart from the other inevitable disturbances to the ecology and
the environment occasioned by humanity's unthinking
activities, he foresaw it all as early as 1933. "For a
person who lives 100 years in the future, the present comes as no
surprise." Apart from other factors (some
cannot be defined quantitatively), encompassing such aspects as
turbidity (opaqueness), impurity, and quality, the most crucial
factor affecting the health and energy of water is temperature.
As a liquid, the behavior of water differs from all other fluids.
The latter become consistently and steadily denser with cooling,
water reaches its densest state at a temperature of
+4o C (+39.2o F), below which it grows less
dense. In contrast, water's behavior is anomalous, because it
reaches its greatest density at a temperature of +4oC
(+39.2oF). This is the so-called 'anomaly
point', or the point of water's anomalous expansion,
which is decisive in this regard and has a major influence on its
quality. Below this temperature it once more expands. This
highest state of density is synonymous with its highest energy
content, a factor to be taken carefully into account, since
energy can also be equated with life or life-force. Therefore if
water's health, energy and life-force are to be maintained at
the highest possible level, then certain precautions must be
taken, which will be addressed later.
Conceived in the cool, dark cradle
of the virgin forest, water ripens and matures as it slowly
mounts from the depths. On its upward way it gathers to itself
trace elements and minerals. Only when it is ripe, and not
before, will it emerge from the womb of the Earth as a spring. As
a true spring, in contrast to a seepage spring, this has a water
temperature of about +4oC (+39.2oF). Here
in the cool, diffused light of the forest it begins its long,
life-giving cycle as a sparkling, lively, translucent stream,
bubbling, gurgling, whirling and gyrating as it wends its way
valley wards. In its natural, self-cooling, spiraling,
convoluting motion, water is able to maintain its vital inner
energies, health and purity. In this way it acts as the conveyor
of all the necessary minerals, trace elements and other subtle
energies to the surrounding environment. Naturally flowing water
seeks to flow in darkness or in the diffused light of the forest,
thus avoiding the damaging direct light of the sun. Under these
conditions, even when cascading down in torrents, a stream will
only rarely overflow its banks. Due to its correct natural
motion, the faster it flows, the greater its carrying capacity
and scouring ability and the more it deepens its bed. This is due
to the formation of in-winding, longitudinal, clockwise -
anti-clockwise alternating spiral vortices down the central axis
of the current, which constantly cool and re-cool the water,
maintaining it at a healthy temperature and leading to a faster,
more laminar, spiral flow.
To protect itself from harmful
effects of excess heat, water shields itself from the sun with
over-hanging vegetation, for with increasing heat and light it
begins to lose its vitality and health, its capacity to enliven
and animate the environment through which it passes.
Ultimately becoming a broad river, the water becomes more turbid,
the content of small-grain sediment and silt increasing as it
warms up, its flow becoming slower and more sluggish. However,
even this turbidity plays an important role, because it protects
the deeper water-strata from the heating effect of the sun. Being
in a denser state, the colder bottom-strata retain the power to
shift sediment of larger grain-size (pebbles, gravel, etc.) from
the centre of the watercourse. In this way the danger of flooding
is reduced to a minimum. The spiral, vortical
motion mentioned earlier, which eventually led Viktor
Schauberger to the formation of his theories concerning
'implosion', creates the conditions, where the
germination of harmful bacteria is inhibited and the water
remains disease-free.
Another of its life-giving
properties is its high specific heat - lowest at
+37.5oC (+99.5oF). The term
"specific heat" refers to the capacity and rapidity of
a body to absorb or release heat. With a relatively small input
of heat fluids with a high specific heat warm up less rapidly
than those with a lower specific heat. How strange then, and how
remarkable, that the lowest specific heat of this
"inorganic" substance - water - lies but
0.5oC (0.9oF) above the normal
+37oC (+98.6oF) blood temperature of the
most highly evolved of Nature's creatures - human beings.
This property of water to resist rapid thermal change enables us,
with blood composed of 80% water, to survive under large
variations of temperature. Pure accident so we are told, or is it
by clever, symbiotic design ?! However, since we are used to
thinking about temperature in gross terms (car engines operate at
temperatures of 1,000oC (1,832oF) or so and
many industrial processes employ extremely high temperatures) and
despite the fact that we begin to feel unwell if our temperature
rises by as little as 0.5oC (0.9oF), we
fail to see that non-mechanical, organic life and health are
based on very subtle differences in temperature. When our body
temperature is +37oC (98.6oF) we do not
have a 'temperature' as such. We are healthy and in a
state that Viktor Schauberger called 'indifferent' or
'temperature-less'. Just as good water is the preserver
of our proper bodily temperature, our anomaly point of greatest
health and energy, so too does it preserve this planet as a
habitat for our continuing existence.
Water has the capacity to retain
large amounts of heat and were there no water vapor in the
atmosphere, this world of ours would be an icy-cold, barren
wasteland. Water in all its forms and qualities is thus the
mediator of all life and deserving of the highest focus of our
esteem.
"To Be or Not to
Be: In Nature all life is a question of the minutest, but
extremely precisely graduated differences in the particular
thermal motion within every single body, which continually
changes in rhythm with the processes of pulsation. This unique
law, which manifests itself throughout Nature's vastness and
unity and expresses itself in every creature and organism, is the
' law of ceaseless cycles' that in every organism is
linked to a certain time span and a particular tempo. The
slightest disturbance of this harmony can lead to the most
disastrous consequences for the major life forms. In order to
preserve this state of equilibrium, it is vital that the
characteristic inner temperature of each of the millions of
micro-organisms contained in the macro-organisms be
maintained."
The Number 1 enemy of
water is excess heat or over-exposure to the sun's
rays . It is a well-known fact that
oxygen is present in all processes of organic growth and decay.
Whether its energies are harnessed for either one or the other is
to a very great extent, if not wholly, dependent on the
temperature of the water as itself or in the form of blood or
sap. As long as the water-temperature is below +9oC
(+48.2oF), its oxygen content remains passive. Under
such conditions the oxygen assists in the building up of
beneficial, high-grade micro-organisms and other organic life.
However, if the water temperature rises above this level, then
the oxygen becomes increasingly active and aggressive. This
aggressiveness increases as the temperature rises, promoting the
propagation of pathogenic bacteria, which, when drunk with the
water, infest the organism of the drinker.
"Thus the
development of micro-organisms and the opportunities for their
propagation are simply a result of the condition in which the
respective sickening macro-organism finds itself, which will be
attacked by these parasites and which eventually must fall victim
to them if its inner climatic conditions are no longer strictly
regulated."
But this aggressiveness is
not confined to the domain of oxygen alone. When water becomes
over-heated, due principally to the increasingly widespread
clear-felling of the forest, the health-maintaining pattern of
longitudinal vortices changes into transverse ones. These not
only undermine and gouge into the riverbanks and embankment
works, eventually bursting them, but also create pot-holes in the
riverbed itself, bringing even greater disorder to an already
chaotic channel-profile.
According to Viktor Schauberger , water subjected to these
conditions loses its character, its soul. Like humans of low
character, it becomes increasingly violent and aggressive as it
casts about hither and thither seeking to vent its anger and
restore to itself its former health and stability. However, due
to the senseless malpractice of the clear-felling of forests, we
are destroying the very foundation of life. For with the removal
of the forest, two very serious things happen:
- During its flow
to the sea, the water warms up prematurely to such an extent that
it is warmed right down to the channel-bed. No cool, dense,
water-strata remain and the sediment is left lying on the bottom.
This blocks the flow, dislocates the channel and results in the
inevitable, often catastrophic floods. Yet we still have the
effrontery to call these awesome events 'natural
disasters', as if Nature herself were responsible.
Furthermore, due to the broadening of the channel, even more
water is exposed to the sun's heat, resulting in over-rapid
evaporation to the atmosphere. In many cases this overloads the
atmosphere with water-vapor, which it is unable to retain in
suspension. Deluges follow.
- With the
forest-cover now removed, the ground also begins to heat up to
temperatures much higher than normal and natural. Dry soil heats
up as much as five times faster than water. This has a two-fold
effect:
a). The rejection and repulsion by the warmer
soil of any incident rain-water, whose temperature in this case
is generally lower. Cold rain will not readily infiltrate into
warm soil. This results in rapid surface run-off and no
groundwater recharge. The soil dries out.
b). An increase in pathogenic microbial
activity, harmful to plant life.
The upshot of all this is
more flooding, reduced groundwater quantity and lower groundwater
table. One flood therefore begets the next in rapid succession.
But since there is no groundwater recharge, the water-balance and
natural distribution are completely upset. The remaining trees -
the vital retainers of water - die, leaving the land barren and
desiccated with the necessary sequel of drought. The less the
tree-cover, the more extensive the flooding and the longer the
period of drought, of water-lessness , which is
synonymous with life-lessness !
Unnatural, quantity-inspired
forestry practices, ignorant of Nature's laws, and the
over-warming of the soil arising from massive deforestation are
the primary causes of the deterioration in water quality, climate
and the sinking of the water table. The channeling of water
through straight, unnaturally constructed, trapezoid canals,
steel pipelines and other misguided systems of river regulation
also force the water to move in an unnatural way and accelerate
its degeneration and increase its disease-carrying
capacity.
"Wherever we look
the dreadful disintegration of the bridges of life, the
capillaries and the bodies they have created, is evident, which
has been caused by the mechanical and mindless work of man, who
has torn away the soul from the Earth's blood - water. The
more the engineer endeavors to channel water, of whose spirit and
nature he is today still ignorant, by the shortest and
straightest route to the sea, the more the flow of water weighs
into the bends, the longer its path and the worse the water will
become. The spreading of the most terrible disease of all, of
cancer , is the necessary consequence of such unnatural
regulatory works. These mistaken activities - our work - must
legitimately lead to increasingly widespread unemployment,
because our present methods of working, which have a purely
mechanical basis, are already destroying not only all of wise
Nature's formative processes, but first and foremost the
growth of the vegetation itself, which is being destroyed even as
it grows. The drying up of mountain springs, the change in the
whole pattern of motion of the groundwater, and the disturbance
in the blood circulation of the organism - Earth - is the direct
result of modern forestry practices. The pulse-beat of the Earth
was factually arrested by the modern timber production industry.
Every economic death of a people is always preceded by the death
of its forests. The forest is the habitat of water and as such
the habitat of life processes too, whose quality declines as the
organic development of the forest is disturbed. Ultimately, due
to a law which functions with awesome constancy, it will slowly
but surely come around to our turn. Our accustomed way of
thinking in many ways, and perhaps even without exception, is
opposed to the true workings of Nature. Our work is the
embodiment of our will. The spiritual manifestation of this work
is its effect. When such work is carried out correctly, it brings
happiness, but when carried out incorrectly, it assuredly brings
misery."
There is only one solution!
Would we live and ensure a sustainable future then we must plant
trees for our very lives, but far more importantly, we have a
duty to do it for those of our children.
More immediately, however,
we must care for the very limited stocks of water still
available. This means treating it in the
way demonstrated to us by Nature. First and foremost, water
should be protected from sunlight and kept in the dark, far
removed from all sources of heat, light and atmospheric
influences. Ideally it should be placed in opaque, porous
containers, which on the one hand cut out all direct light and
heat, and on the other, allow the water to breathe, which in
common with all other living things, it must do in order to stay
alive and healthy. In terms of what we can achieve personally, we
should at all times ensure that our storage vessels, tanks, etc.,
are thoroughly insulated, so that the contained water is
maintained at the coolest temperature possible under the
prevailing conditions.
The materials most suited to
this are natural stone, timber (wooden barrels) and terracotta.
Perhaps more than any other material, terracotta has been used
for this purpose for millennia. Terracotta exhibits a porosity
particularly well-suited to purposes of water storage. This is
because it enables a very small percentage of the contained water
to evaporate via the vessel walls. Evaporation is always
associated with cooling (vaporization, however, with heat) and,
according to Walter Schauberger (Viktor's physicist son), if
the porosity is correct, then for every 600th part of the
contents evaporated, the contents will be cooled by
1oC (1.8oF), thus approaching a temperature
of +4oC (+39.2oF).
While the material for the
construction of a water-storage vessel has been addressed above,
another important factor is the actual shape of the container
itself. Most of the storage containers commonly in use today take
the form of cubes, rectangular volumes of one form or another, or
cylinders. While these are the shapes most easily and
economically produced by today's technology, they do have
certain drawbacks in terms of impeding natural water circulation
and water suffocation. Due to their rectangular shape and/or
right-angled corners, certain stagnant zones are created,
conducive to the formation of pathogenic bacteria. Moreover,
since the materials used are generally galvanized iron, fiber
glass, concrete, etc., i.e. all impervious materials, the
contained water is unable to breathe adequately and suffocates as
a result. In this debilitated state or as a water-corpse, it is
no longer either healthy or health-giving and may require further
disinfection. Note: Use the link, below, to purchase this
simply fantastic "Ceramic Living Egg" from a company
called "Terevite" from Amazon.com (link is at the end
of this page, and on others on my
website).
Should we now make a
study of those shapes that Nature chooses to propagate and
maintain life, it soon becomes apparent that the cubes and
cylinders mentioned above have no place in Nature's scheme of
things. Instead, eggs and elongated egg-shapes such a grains
and seeds are employed, presumably because Nature in her wisdom
has determined that these produce the optimal results.
Historically speaking, it is evident that earlier civilizations
such as the Egyptians and Greeks, renown for their logic and
constructional ability, were well aware of this, because they
stored their grains and liquids (oils, wines, etc.) in terracotta
amphorae, sealed with beeswax. All this despite the fact
that for all rational, practical purposes, the shape was wholly
unsuited to compact and efficient storage in terms of space and
ease of handling . It is obvious that the selection of
this form over any other was intentional and as the result of
certain knowledge of the long-term storage properties of such
shapes. In many amphorae that have surfaced in archaeological
excavations over the last 100 years or so, grains of wheat have
been found that were still viable and even after storage over
2,000 years, grew when planted. This fact alone should suffice to
affirm the efficacy of the properties of vessels of such
shape.
Taking Viktor
Schauberger's exhortation, "Comprehend and
copy Nature!" as our guide, we should therefore make
use of the shapes that Nature herself selects to contain, guard
and maintain life, i.e. eggs and their derivations. Compared with
cubes and cylinders, these shapes have no stagnant zones, no
right-angled corners that inhibit flowing movement. By
placing our terracotta vessels in shaded areas, exposed to air
movement, the evaporative cooling effect will be significantly
enhanced and since all natural movement of liquids and gases is
triggered by differences in temperature, so too inside the
egg-shaped storage vessel, cyclical, spiral, vitalizing movement
of the water will be induced.
Movement is an expression of
energy and energy is synonymous with life. The external
evaporation causes cooling of the outer walls and the water in
their immediate vicinity. Being cooler and therefore denser, this
water becomes specifically heavier and sinks down along the walls
towards the bottom at the same time forcing the water there to
rise up the centre and move towards the outside walls. Continual
repetition of this process results in the constant circulation
and cooling of the contents.
Having discussed the
above ideal storage vessel and in view of the fact that they are
presently not available on the market, it would be a sorry
omission, if methods of improving existing installations were not
also addressed. The main factor to be taken into account here
is that of exposure to light and heat. Where possible, all
above-ground water tanks, whether of galvanized iron, fiber-glass
or concrete, should be insulated on all sides and external
surfaces through the application of sprayed foam or equivalent
thermal barrier to a minimum thickness of 75mm. If not already
white or of a light, heat-reflecting color, then it should be so
painted. For in-ground tanks, the top surface only need be
insulated and rendered white in color.
For many people dams or
rivers provide the main source of water and certain simple
measures can be taken to improve the quality of the water
obtained from them. Providing the surrounding soil is not
impervious to water, a hole of suitable dimension, depth and
capacity (say 1,000 - 2,000 liters) should be dug about 5 - 10
meters from the banks of the dam or river. If possible the depth
should be equal to the depth of the latter. Wells dug next to
dams should be situated above the highest water level. If the
consistency of the soil is permeable enough, then water will
percolate through the intervening soil and into the newly
excavated well. Depending on the stability and load-bearing
capacity of the soil (a structural engineer should be consulted
it there is any doubt), a small concrete, perimeter footing
should be placed at a safe and stable distance from the rim of
the well. When the concrete has cured and set firmly, then a
minimum of 1 course of blocks should be laid to prevent the entry
of any surface water. In the case of wells next to rivers,
however, it may be necessary to raise the height of the block
work to just above the average height of flood waters to prevent
contamination of the well water during floods. The well should
then be totally enclosed and sealed with a well-insulated timber
and sheet-metal roof, or a concrete slab, and provided with an
access hatch to service the pump and/or suction pipe and
foot-valve. Preferably the pump should be located outside the
well-space to avoid any possible oil pollution,
etc.
The reason for having the
1,000 - 2,000 liter storage capacity mentioned earlier, is that
it may only be possible to pump water intermittently, because the
rate of replenishment from the main water source may be fairly
slow, depending on the permeability of the soil. In the event
that the soil surrounding a dam or a river is impervious, then it
would be necessary to excavate a channel about 600 mm wide
between the well and the main water body. The lower part of this
should be filled with clean, quartz sand to a depth of about 600
mm and the upper part back-filled with the excavated material and
compacted. As the water percolates through either the existing
soil or the emplaced sand most suspended matter will be filtered
out. Also, because the water accesses the well at the lowest
level, the water actually transferred from the main water source
to the well will be as cool as possible under the prevailing
conditions. In this state it is less likely to harbor harmful,
pathogenic bacteria, which tend to populate the upper, more
highly oxygenated strata of the main water
body.
The adoption of such
measures on my own property produced an extremely clear, clean,
odorless and good tasting water. Despite all outward
appearances, however, it is still advisable to have such water
tested for quality, purity and any possible contaminants by the
responsible authorities. In terms of its mineral, salt and
trace-element content, river-water would generally be far richer
than tank-water (rainwater). With reference to the immature and
mature water discussed at the beginning, in most cases it would
be necessary to supplement the mineral content of rainwater, if
this is the only source of drinking water, in order to prevent
the extraction of these from the body of the drinker. Here the
suspension of an artificial-fiber sack (rot-proof) containing the
dust of crushed basalt or other igneous rock used for road
building (commonly known as 'crusher dust') would do much
to enhance the composition of the tank water, because it will
hungrily absorb those elements it requires to become mature.
However, before adding any crusher dust to the water, it would be
again advisable to test the resulting change in the quality by
analyzing the difference between two samples of tank water, one
with crusher-dust added and one without as a control. Both
samples should then be placed in a cool, dark place and left for
at least a week before analysis of the mineral content, bacterial
purity, etc. is carried out. This should be done by a suitably
qualified specialist.
These suggestions for
improving water quality are the result of my personal experience
and understanding of Viktor Schauberger's pioneering
discoveries and theories. Viktor Schauberger's great
dictum, frequently asserted, was " C2 -
Comprehend & Copy Nature ", for it was only thus
that humanity could emerge from its present crisis-stricken
condition.
"They call me
deranged. The hope is that they are right! It is of no greater or
lesser import for yet another fool to wander this Earth. But if I
am right and science is wrong, then may the Lord God have mercy
on mankind!"
Indeed at the Stuttgart
University of Technology, West Germany in 1952 these theories
were tested under strict scientific and laboratory conditions by
Professor Dr. Ing. Franz Pöpel, a hydraulics specialist.
These tests showed that, when water is allowed to flow in its
naturally ordained manner, it actually generates certain
energies, ultimately achieving a condition that could be termed
'negative friction'. Checked and double-checked, this
well-documented, but largely unpublicized, pioneering discovery
not only vindicated Viktor Schauberger's theories. It also
over-turned the hitherto scientifically sacred 'Second Law of
Thermodynamics' in which, without further or continuous input
of energy, all (closed) systems must degenerate into a condition
of total chaos or entropy. These experiments proved that this
law, whilst it applies to all mechanical systems, does not apply
wholly to living organisms.
As a result of these
discoveries, it was arranged that Viktor Schauberger be taken to
the United States in 1958, where sums amounting potentially to
many millions of dollars could be made available as start-capital
for a Los Alamos-like venture to develop Viktor Schauberger's
theories of Implosion. He was accompanied by his son, Walter
Schauberger, a physicist and mathematician, to assist in the
scientific interpretation of his father's theories. Soon
after arrival, however, various misunderstandings developed, too
complex to elaborate here, whereupon Viktor Schauberger fell
silent and refused to participate. After some three months of
silence the project was abandoned. Viktor and Walter Schauberger
were then permitted to return to Austria, where Viktor died in
Linz some five days later on the 25th September 1958, a very
disillusioned man.
On their return journey,
Viktor asked Walter to translate his theories of Implosion
into terms of physics, geometry and mathematics, in such manner
that their veracity was irrefutable. Because Viktor
Schauberger's concepts broke new ground, this presented some
difficulty. There was no adequate scientific terminology to
describe them, nor was there any mathematical basis from which
the necessary shapes could be precisely defined or constructed.
With his own devices and apparatuses, Viktor Schauberger had also
encountered problems of construction, which in part affected the
optimum functioning of these machines, because the state and
sophistication of the technology then avail-able was inadequate
and too cumbersome to build them properly and
accurately.
The vital development of a
new technology, harmonious and conforming to Nature's laws,
demands a radical and fundamental change in our way of thinking
and to our approach to the interpretation of the established
doctrines and facts of physics, chemistry, agriculture, forestry
and water management. As a pointer as to how such a new
technology should come about, let me quote Viktor Schauberger
once more:
""How else should it be done then?", was
always the immediate question. The answer is simple:
"Exactly in the opposite way that it is done
today!""
""How else should it be done then?", was
always the immediate question. The answer is simple:
"Exactly in the opposite way that it is done
today!""
(NOTE: All
quotations in italics were taken from Viktor Schauberger's
writings during the period 1930 - 1933). Let's continue with
our exploration of this brilliant man, on water, and on
implosion...click on the "next" link below to go to the
second section.
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